Symbol | C | Atomic radius: pm | 77 | Fusion: kJ/Mole | 117 |
Name | Carbon | Ionic radius: pm | (+4)16 | Boiling point: °C | 3825sp |
Atomic number | 6 | Electron affinity | 1.26 | Melting point: °C | 4492tp |
Atomic weight | 12.01 | 1st ion potential | 11.26 | Specific Heat Cap: J/(g K) | 0.71 |
Classification | Non-metal | Natural form | Solid | Thermal Cond: W/(cm K) | 1.96 |
Configuration | 1s22s2p2 | Crystal structure | Hex | Electrical Cond | 0.00061 |
Oxidation states | 4,2 | Density | 2.26 | Abundance: mg/kg-crust | 200 |
Electronegativity | 2.55 | Vaporization: kJ/Mole | 711.0 | ||
The discoverer of carbon is unknown because it has been known of since prehistoric times. | Uses - steel, filters, fuel (coal), lubricants, C-14 isotope used in archaeological dating, numerous uses in compounds in the chemical industry |