Symbol | La | Atomic radius: pm | 187 | Fusion: kJ/Mole | 6.20 |
Name | Lanthanum | Ionic radius: pm | (+3)116 | Boiling point: °C | 3464 |
Atomic number | 57 | Electron affinity | 0.5 | Melting point: °C | 918 |
Atomic weight | 138.9 | 1st ion potential | 5.77 | Specific Heat Cap: J/(g K) | 0.20 |
Classification | Trans metal | Natural form | Solid | Thermal Cond: W/(cm K) | 0.13 |
Configuration | [Xe]5d16s2 | Crystal structure | Hex | Electrical Cond | 0.0126 |
Oxidation states | 3 | Density | 6.15 | Abundance: mg/kg-crust | 39 |
Electronegativity | 1.10 | Vaporization: kJ/Mole | 399.6 | ||
Lanthanum was discovered in 1839 by Carl Gustaf Mosander. | Uses - lighter flints, studio lighting and projection, special optical glasses such as camera lenses |