Symbol | Hg | Atomic radius: pm | 150 | Fusion: kJ/Mole | 2.29 |
Name | Mercury | Ionic radius: pm | (+2)102 | Boiling point: °C | 357 |
Atomic number | 80 | Electron affinity | Unst anion | Melting point: °C | -39 |
Atomic weight | 200.6 | 1st ion potential | 10.44 | Specific Heat Cap: J/(g K) | 0.14 |
Classification | Trans metal | Natural form | Liquid | Thermal Cond: W/(cm K) | 0.08 |
Configuration | [Xe]4f145d106s2 | Crystal structure | - | Electrical Cond | 0.0104 |
Oxidation states | 1,2 | Density | 13.53 | Abundance: mg/kg-crust | 0.085 |
Electronegativity | 1.9 | Vaporization: kJ/Mole | 59.11 | ||
Mercury metal, or quicksilver, was known to the ancient Chinese and Hindus and has been found in an Egyptian tomb of c.1500 BC. | Uses - dental amalgams, sodium hydroxide production, thermometers, barometers, fluorescent lamps, batteries |