Symbol | Ra | Atomic radius: pm | - | Fusion: kJ/Mole | 7.15 |
Name | Radium | Ionic radius: pm | (+2)162 | Boiling point: °C | - |
Atomic number | 88 | Electron affinity | - | Melting point: °C | 700 |
Atomic weight | 226.0 | 1st ion potential | 5.28 | Specific Heat Cap: J/(g K) | - |
Classification | Alk earth metal | Natural form | Solid | Thermal Cond: W/(cm K) | - |
Configuration | [Rn]7s2 | Crystal structure | BCC | Electrical Cond | - |
Oxidation states | 2 | Density | 5.0 | Abundance: mg/kg-crust | <0.001 |
Electronegativity | 0.9 | Vaporization: kJ/Mole | 136.8 | ||
Radium was discovered in 1898 by Pierre and Marie Curie and an assistant, G. Bémont. | Uses - neutron source, treating cancer, self-luminous paints |