Symbol | Sm | Atomic radius: pm | 180 | Fusion: kJ/Mole | 8.62 |
Name | Samarium | Ionic radius: pm | (+3)108 | Boiling point: °C | 1794 |
Atomic number | 62 | Electron affinity | - | Melting point: °C | 1074 |
Atomic weight | 150.4 | 1st ion potential | 5.64 | Specific Heat Cap: J/(g K) | 0.20 |
Classification | Trans metal | Natural form | Solid | Thermal Cond: W/(cm K) | 0.13 |
Configuration | [Xe]4f66s2 | Crystal structure | Rhom | Electrical Cond | 0.00956 |
Oxidation states | 2,3 | Density | 7.52 | Abundance: mg/kg-crust | 7.05 |
Electronegativity | 1.17 | Vaporization: kJ/Mole | 192.0 | ||
Samarium was isolated as an impure oxide and spectroscopically identified as a new element in 1879 by P.-É. Lecoq de Boisbaudran. | Uses - alloys, headphones, making of permanent magnets, absorber in nuclear reactors |